Cost of Living Guide

City comparison

Cost of living in Madrid vs Tokyo

One person needs about €1,909 a month in Madrid and €1,794 in Tokyo, rent included — Tokyo is 6% cheaper overall.

🇪🇸
Madrid
Spain · 3.3M pop
vs
🇯🇵
Tokyo
Japan · 13.9M pop
Monthly rent (1BR)
€1,300€1,150
12% cheaper
Groceries / mo
€310€330
6% pricier
Eating out (meal)
€13€8
38% cheaper
Internet (100mbps)
€35€30
14% cheaper
Avg salary (tech)
€3,000€3,500
17% higher
Coworking / mo
€190€250
32% pricier
MadridTokyo
Rent€1,300€1,150
Groceries€310€330
Transport€55€80
Utilities€105€140

Salary you'd need to keep the same lifestyle

Enter your current net monthly pay. We scale it by the full cost basket — rent, groceries, transport, utilities, eating out and internet.

To live in Tokyo the way you live in Madrid on €3,000, you need

€2,819/ month net

6% less than today (-€181)

Madrid today
Basket €1,909 · left over €1,091 (36%)
Tokyo at the matched salary
Basket €1,794 · left over €1,025 (36%)

Local pay context: average tech net pay covers the basket 195% over in Tokyo (strong) vs 157% in Madrid. Purchasing power index · How we calculate this

🇪🇸 Madrid

Spain's highest local salaries and endless nightlife, with rents climbing fast in the centre.

Monthly budget: €1,909

Sources: Eurostat, Harmonised price indices (2025) · 0 community reports

🇯🇵 Tokyo

Astonishing value for a mega-city: cheap food, cheap transport, tiny apartments.

Monthly budget: €1,794

Sources: Eurostat, Harmonised price indices (2025) · 0 community reports

Should you move to Madrid or Tokyo?

On salary, Tokyo pays more for tech roles (€3,500 versus €3,000 a month), so the money left over after costs is €1,706 in Tokyo at the top end.

Rent drives most of the gap: €1,300 in Madrid against €1,150 in Tokyo. Groceries, transport and utilities move far less between the two.

For remote workers, the nomad index scores Madrid at 80 and Tokyo at 72 — see the full nomad index and our data methodology.

More Madrid comparisons

More Tokyo comparisons