Cost of Living Guide

City comparison

Cost of living in Tokyo vs Madrid

One person needs about €1,794 a month in Tokyo and €1,909 in Madrid, rent included — Tokyo is 6% cheaper overall.

🇯🇵
Tokyo
Japan · 13.9M pop
vs
🇪🇸
Madrid
Spain · 3.3M pop
Monthly rent (1BR)
€1,150€1,300
13% pricier
Groceries / mo
€330€310
6% cheaper
Eating out (meal)
€8€13
62% pricier
Internet (100mbps)
€30€35
17% pricier
Avg salary (tech)
€3,500€3,000
14% lower
Coworking / mo
€250€190
24% cheaper
TokyoMadrid
Rent€1,150€1,300
Groceries€330€310
Transport€80€55
Utilities€140€105

Salary you'd need to keep the same lifestyle

Enter your current net monthly pay. We scale it by the full cost basket — rent, groceries, transport, utilities, eating out and internet.

To live in Madrid the way you live in Tokyo on €3,000, you need

€3,192/ month net

6% more than today (+€192)

Tokyo today
Basket €1,794 · left over €1,206 (40%)
Madrid at the matched salary
Basket €1,909 · left over €1,283 (40%)

Local pay context: average tech net pay covers the basket 157% over in Madrid (adequate) vs 195% in Tokyo. Purchasing power index · How we calculate this

🇯🇵 Tokyo

Astonishing value for a mega-city: cheap food, cheap transport, tiny apartments.

Monthly budget: €1,794

Sources: Eurostat, Harmonised price indices (2025) · 0 community reports

🇪🇸 Madrid

Spain's highest local salaries and endless nightlife, with rents climbing fast in the centre.

Monthly budget: €1,909

Sources: Eurostat, Harmonised price indices (2025) · 0 community reports

Should you move to Tokyo or Madrid?

On salary, Tokyo pays more for tech roles (€3,500 versus €3,000 a month), so the money left over after costs is €1,706 in Tokyo at the top end.

Rent drives most of the gap: €1,150 in Tokyo against €1,300 in Madrid. Groceries, transport and utilities move far less between the two.

For remote workers, the nomad index scores Tokyo at 72 and Madrid at 80 — see the full nomad index and our data methodology.

More Tokyo comparisons

More Madrid comparisons